Toward Autonomous Observatories

Objective

Following our first successful results obtained during the ERC Synergy grant, we propose to develop a novel software (at the level 6) that allows the simultaneously operation of several telescopes and scientific instruments. It will form a firm base for future autonomous observatories. The software will allow to collect data with higher quality and will increase the observing efficiency by 20 – 30%. Therefore, the costs of very expensive missions could be reduced by up to 50%. This software will have a strong impact on many scientific projects including satellite missions and huge ground-based surveys. It will be also very useful in other missions related to sky surveillance, detecting tracking and imaging space debris, satellites, detecting near earth asteroids – one of the most important and challenging problems for the society. Finally, our product has a big potential to operate telescopes used for teaching students, outreach, and private persons. With our science-level software such observations could be done in a more “user friendly” and professional way. Therefore, it offers the unique opportunity for a wide group of citizens to participate in professional scientific projects creating a strong link between astronomers and society.